• 
• 
  • Why Join CHE?
  • How to Participate
  • Application to Join
• 
  • Consensus Statement
  • What We Do
  • History
  • What Our Partners Say
  • Staff Information
• 
  • Partnership Calls
  • Events
  • Announcements
  • CHE Newsletter
• 
  • What is a Working Group?
  • Consensus Statements
  • List of Working Groups
    • Asthma
    • Breast Cancer
    • Cancer
    • Electromagnetic Fields
    • Fertility/Early Pregnancy
    • Integrative Health
    • Developmental Disabilities
    • Parkinson's Disease
    • Science
    • Alaska
    • Oregon
    • Washington State
• 
  • Science and Community Action
  • Diseases and Disorders
    • Asthma
    • Autism
    • Birth Defects
    • Brain Cancer
    • Breast Cancer
    • Cardiovascular
    • Childhood Leukemia
    • Endometriosis
    • Infertility
    • Learning/Behavior
    • Ovarian Cancer
    • Parkinson's Disease
    • Prostate Cancer
    • Testicular Cancer
  • Toxics Database
  • Translations of CHE Materials
  • Policies, Resolutions and Reports
  • Peer-Reviewed Papers
  • Partnership Call Archive
  • CHE Partner Directory
  • Additional Resources

Allred, E.N., et al., Effects of Carbon Monoxide on Myocardial Ischemia. Environmental Health Perspectives 91: 89-132, 1991.

American Heart Association. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics – 2005 Update (PDF).

Balzan, M.V., J.M. Cacciotto, and S. Mifsud, Unstable Angina and Exposure to Carbon Monoxide. Postgrad Med J. 70(828): 699-702, 1994.

Batumen V. Landy E, Maesaka J, Wedeen R. Contribution of lead to hypertension with renal impairment. New England Journal of Medicine 309:17-21, 1983.

Brook R, Franklin B, Cascio WE, Hong Y, et al. AHA Scientific Statement. Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease. A Statement for Healthcare Professionals from the Expert Panel on Population and Prevention Science of the American Heart Association. Circulation. 109:2655-2671, 2004.

Brown B. The sorption of roxarsone, an organoarsenical animal feed additive. Masters of science thesis. 2003. Available at: http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ Accessed May, 2005.

CATF. Clean Air Task Force; 2005. Available at: http://www.catf.us/publications/view/83

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Disparities in Premature Deaths from Heart Disease --- 50 States and the District of Columbia, 2001. MMWR Weekly, available at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5306a2.htm.

CDC. The burden of chronic diseases and their risk factors: national and state perspectives 2002. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, 2002. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/burdenbook2002/index.htm.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Disparities in Premature Deaths from Heart Disease --- 50 States and the District of Columbia, 2001. MMWR Weekly, 53(06):121-125, 2004. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5306a2.htm

CDC. Racial/Ethnic and Socioeconomic Disparities in Multiple Risk Factors for Heart Disease and Stroke --- United States, 2003. MMWR Weekly, Volume 54, No. 5. February 11, 2005 / 54(05);113-117. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5405a1.htm

Chen C, Chiou H, Chiang M, et al. Dose-response relationship between ischemic heart disease mortality and long-term arsenic exposure. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 16(4):504-510, 1996.

Cheng Y, Schwartz J, Sparrow D, Aro A, Weiss ST, Hu H. Bone lead and blood lead levels in relation to baseline blood pressure and the prospective development of hypertension: the Normative Aging Study. American Journal of Epidemiology. 153(2):164-71, 2001.

Clancy L, Goodman P, Sinclair H, Dockery DW. Effect of air-pollution control on death rates in Dublin, Ireland: an intervention study. Lancet. 360(9341):1210-4, 2002.

Cooper R, Cutler J, Desvigne-Nickens P, et al. Trends and disparities in coronary heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases in the United States: findings of the National Conference on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention. Circulation. 102:3137—47, 2000.

Cuvin-Aralar ML, Furness RW. Mercury and selenium interaction: a review. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 21(3):348-64, 1991.

Dockery DW, Pope CA 3rd, Xu X, Spengler JD, et al. An association between air pollution and mortality in six U.S. cities. New England Journal of Medicine. 329(24):1753-9, 1993.

FDA. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/admehg3.html.

Fine L. Occupational diseases of the heart. In: Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Ed: Rom W. 1992. Boston; Little Brown.

Guallar E, Sanz-Gallardo MI, van't Veer P, Bode P, et al. Mercury, fish oils, and the risk of myocardial infarction. New England Journal of Medicine. 347(22):1747-54, 2002.

Hansson G. Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. New England Journal of Medicine. 352:1685-1695, 2005.

Health Effects Institute. Available at: http://www.healtheffects.org/Pubs/st-timeseries.htm Accessed May, 2005.

Herd P, Lipsky M, Martin H. Cardiovascular effects of 1,1,1-trichloroethane. Arch Environ Health 28:227-233, 1974.

Hoek G, Brunekreef B, Goldbohm S, Fischer P, van den Brandt PA. Association between mortality and indicators of traffic-related air pollution in the Netherlands: a cohort study. Lancet. 360:1203-1209, 2002.

Hogstedt C, Andersson K. A cohort study of mortality among dynamite workers. J Occup Med 21:553-556, 1979

Hogstedt C, Axelson O. Nitroglyerin-nitroglycol exposure and the mortality in cardiocerebrovascular diseases among dynamite workers. J Occup Med 19:675-678, 1977.

Houtman J. Prolonged low-level cadmium intake and atherosclerosis. Sci Total Environ 138:31-36, 1993.

Katsouyanni K, Touloumi G, Samoli E, et al. Confounding and effect modification in the short-term effects of ambient particles on total mortality: results from 29 European cities within the APHEA2 Project. Epidemiology.12: 521–531, 2001.

Klatsky AL. Alcohol and cardiovascular diseases: a historical overview. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 957:7-15, 2002.

Kochanek KD, Murphy SL, Anderson RN, Scott C. Deaths: final data for 2002. Hyattsville, Maryland: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2004; Natl Vital Stat Rep. 53(5), 2004.

Lamb D, Avades T, Ferns G. Biphasic modulation of atherosclerosis induced by graded dietary copper supplementation in the cholesterol-fed rabbit. Int J Exp Pathol 82(5):287-94, 2001.

Lasky T, Sun W, Kadry A, Hoffman M. Mean Total Arsenic Concentrations in Chicken 1989-2000 and Estimated Exposures for Consumers of Chicken. Environmental Health Perspectives 112:18-21, 2004.

Leaf, D.A. and M.T. Kleinman. Urban Ectopy in the Mountains: Carbon Monoxide Exposure at High Altitude. Arch Environ Health. 51(4): 283-290, 1996.

Lindberg A, Bjornberg KA, Vahter M, Berglund M. Exposure to methylmercury in non-fish-eating people in Sweden. Environ Res. 96(1):28-33, 2004.

Mendelsohn ME, Karas RH. The protective effects of estrogen on the cardiovascular system. New England Journal of Medicine. 340:1801—11, 1999.

Navas-Acien A, Selvin E, Sharrett AR, Calderon-Aranda E, et al. Lead, cadmium, smoking, and increased risk of peripheral arterial disease. Circulation. 109(25):3196-201, 2004.

Ou X, Ramos K. Proliferative responses of quail aortic smooth muscle cells to benzo(a)pyrene: Implications in PAH-induced atherogenesis. Toxicology 74:243-258, 1992.

Ou X, Ramos K. Modulation of aortic protein phosphorylation by benzo(a)pyrene: Implications in PAH-induced atherogenesis. J Biochem Toxicol 7:147-154, 1992.

Peters A, Liu E, Verrier RL, Schwartz J, et al., Air pollution and incidence of cardiac arrhythmia. Epidemiology. 11: 11-17, 2000.

Peters A, Dockery DW, Muller JE, Mittleman MA. Increased particulate air pollution and the triggering of myocardial infarction. Circulation. 103:2810-2815, 2001.

Pope CA. Epidemiology of fine particulate air pollution and human health: biologic mechanisms and who's at risk? Environmental Health Perspectives 108(suppl 4):713-723, 2000.

Pope CA III, Burnett RT, Thurston GD, et al. Cardiovascular mortality and long-term exposure to particulate air pollution: epidemiological evidence of general pathophysiological pathways of disease. Circulation. 109:71-77, 2004.

Ramos K, Chacon E, Acosta D. Toxic responses of the heart and vascular systems. In: Casarett and Doull’s Toxicology: The basic science of poisons. 5 th ed. Ed: Klaassen C. 1996. New York; McGraw Hill.

Reinhardt C, Azar A, Maxfield M, et al. Cardiac arrhythmias and aerosol sniffing. Arch Environ Health 22:265-279, 1971.

Ramos K, Bowes R, Ou X, Weber T. Responses of vascular smooth muscle cells to toxic insult: Cellular and molecular perspectives for environmental toxicants. J Toxicol Environ Health 43:419-440, 1994.

Rosenberg H. Systemic arterial disease and chronic arsenicism in infants. Arch Pathol 97:360-365, 1974.

Rylander R, Bonevik H, Rubenowitz E. Magnesium and calcium in drinking water and cardiovascular mortality. Scand J Work Environ Health. 17(2):91-4, 1991.

Salonen JT, Seppanen K, Nyyssonen K, Korpela H, et al. Intake of mercury from fish, lipid peroxidation, and the risk of myocardial infarction and coronary, cardiovascular, and any death in eastern Finnish men. Circulation. 91(3):645-55, 1995.

Samet JM, Dominici F, Curriero FC, et al. Fine particulate air pollution and mortality in 20 U.S. cities, 1987–1994. New England Journal of Medicine. 343: 1742–1749, 2000.

Sauvant MP, Pepin D. Drinking water and cardiovascular disease. Food Chem Toxicol. 40(10):1311-25, 2002.

Schwartz, J., Air Pollution and Hospital Admissions for Heart Disease in Eight U.S. Counties. Epidemiology. 10(1): 17-22, 1999.

Seghizzi P, D'Adda F, Borleri D, Barbic F, Mosconi G. Cobalt myocardiopathy. A critical review of literature. Sci Total Environ. 150(1-3):105-9, 1994.

Stern F, Halperin W, Hornung R, et al. Heart disease mortality among bridge and tunnel officers exposed to carbon monoxide. Am J Epid 128:1276-1288, 1988.

Stone P. Triggering myocardial infarction. New England Journal of Medicine 351(17), 1716-1718, 2004.

Sweetnam P, Taylor S, Elwood P. Exposure to carbon disulphide and ischemic heart disease in a vicose rayon factory. Br J Ind Med 44:220-227, 1987.

Tolonen M. Vascular effects of carbon disulphide: A review. Scand J Work Environ Health 1:63-77, 1975.

Tseng W. Effects and dose-response relationship of skin cancer and black foot disease with arsenic. Environmental Health Perspectives 19:109-119, 1977.

Tseng C, Chong C, Tseng CP, Hsueh Y, Chiou H, et al. Long-term arsenic exposure and ischemic heart disease in arseniasis-hyperendemic villages in Taiwan. Toxicol Lett 137(1-2):15-21, 2003.

Virtanen JK, Voutilainen S, Rissanen TH, Mursu J, et al. Mercury, fish oils, and risk of acute coronary events and cardiovascular disease, coronary heart disease, and all-cause mortality in men in eastern Finland. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 25(1):228-33, 2005.

Wang C, Jeng J , Yip P, et al. Biological gradient between long-term arsenic exposure and carotid atherosclerosis. Circulation. 105:1804-1809, 2002.

Yoshida T, Yamauchi H, Fan Sun G. Chronic health effects in people exposed to arsenic via the drinking water: dose-response relationships in review. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 198(3):243-52, 2004.

Yoshizawa K, Rimm EB, Morris JS, Spate VL, Hsieh CC, Spiegelman D, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC. Mercury and the risk of coronary heart disease in men. New England Journal of Medicine. 347(22):1755-60, 2002.

Zierold K, Knobeloch L, Anderson H. Prevalence of chronic diseases in adults exposed to arsenic-contaminated drinking water. American Journal of Public Health. 94(11): 1936-1937, 2004.